VEHICLE ROUTE OPTIMIZATION FOR RFID INTEGRATED WASTE COLLECTION SYSTEM Essay

VEHICLE ROUTE OPTIMIZATION FOR RFID INTEGRATED WASTE COLLECTION SYSTEM - Essay Example The model ordinarily applies exact information having particular amount and legitimate area embraced using the RFID innovation and furthermore regularly incorporates pre-decided limit. The synopsis of the numerical model in streamlining of the course of a waste assortment puts resources into the substance of decrease or minimization of the whole vehicle cost while considering the limit with regards to the vehicle and all the applied load of the gathered containers by additionally considering pre-decided zone. The science alludes to the ones showed underneath. The numerical programming model is as shows underneath (Alp and Emre, 2008). The gave straight model has a target work set apart by number (3) which encourages the minimization of the all out separation driven over. Average Constraints (4) and (5) gives affirmation that each town separated from the assortment place is perfectly involved or entered and left accurately once. Different Constraints (6) and (7) regularly help in considering the measure of the complete waste gathered on the laid out waste receptacle â€Å"i† which is normally as far as possible. There is involved limit with respect to squander vehicle in high breaking point qi. There is currently the nearness of the imperative (8), moreover with (7), which regularly likens to the qi to ci as long as the â€Å"i† is identical to initially squander canister of the any involved visit. From the capacities, if â€Å"i† isn't appointed as the primary visit, requirement (9) would precisely show the introduced connection accessible between and the factors qi and xij. The procedure will at first investigate if the circular segment (I, j) is available in a waste assortment visit or if not (Alp and Emre, 2008). The streamlining approach on this scientific model applies a straight programming and number solver. The procedure is assessed by the utilization of an exceptional programming alluded to as Mosel Language or in any case Dash

News Events in Television History :: essays papers

News Events in Television History News Events in the History of TV In chronicling the previous 50 years of TV, the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences incorporates numerous clasps from recorded occasions that were carried on TV. Counting these news occasions is suitable to the historical backdrop of TV in light of the fact that the approach of this innovation brought the country and world together in the midst of disaster and satisfaction by means of the 'worldwide town' made by this medium. The occasions that changed our reality likewise changed the universe of TV. It very well may be contended that it isn't important to incorporate world occasions while talking about the historical backdrop of TV, basically on the grounds that they were not made for TV, yet TV made programming to incorporate it, yet this is an extremist perspective on the medium that is TV. The way that the whole world had the option to be united and be instructed about world news simultaneously was a progressive thing. Instead of TV changing the course of human occasions, human occasions altered the course where TV writing computer programs was going. Before TV, individuals got some answers concerning happenings through verbal, or papers, best case scenario. This new media source carried a feeling of quickness to recent developments. The consideration of the death of John F. Kennedy in the montage from the Emmy entertainment expos a basic defining moment in TV news. Preceding this occasion, news on TV was not as critical to residents since nothing so fantastic had been communicated that influenced the same number of individuals. This changed the premise of TV news from little, nearby, ordinary occasions, to inclusion of overall events that deeply affected everybody. Some may contend that these news occasions ought not have been remembered for such a short montage of the historical backdrop of TV. Clasps from such occasions as the Vietnam War and the accident of the space transport Challenger were not part of TV. They were a piece of the military history and NASA, separately. Basically in light of the fact that they were communicated on TV doesn't make them part of TV history. TV started as an amusement medium, and keeps on engaging as an essential capacity. The communicate of news occasions is a piece of TV, yet ought not be considered so significant as to be remembered for such a conservative history.

Paid Links Arent Entirely Dead Yet!

Paid Links Aren’t Entirely Dead â€" Yet! Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Paid Links Aren’t Entirely Dead â€" Yet!Updated On 23/04/2017Author : Akshay JainTopic : SEOShort URL : http://bit.ly/2oza1ZF CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogEarlier this year, Google stunned many parties when they rolled out a series of penalties against paid links. First there was the Penguin update where websites that were found to be participating in link schemes and paid links were penalized. Then, there were the ‘unnatural links warning’ that Google Webmaster Tools would provide.For a while it seemed as if the days of paid links were well and truly numbered â€" but fast forward to the present day and paid links are still alive and kicking, even if they have taken a hit or two along the way.Use At Your Own RiskNowadays that’s the ethos behind paying for links or participating in link schemes â€" do so at your own risk.Considering the Penguin update appear s to be here to stay, the fact of the matter is that using any dubious links could lead to instant de-ranking on Google. On top of that there’s the entire ‘unnatural links’ warning that could lead to other penalties too if no action is taken.But considering the fact that people are still selling links, it seems that there’s still a market for it out there. In other words, either people are willing to shoulder the risk or they’ve found a way around it.Paid Link Strategies that Evade DetectionSome SEO services that deal with paid links have been attempting to avoid Google detecting them by utilizing various methods such as link wheels, pyramid links, and so on. Basically all of these operate on the principle that paid links can be ‘masked’ by directing them through other links instead, forming a huge link structure.READ5 Things to Look for in an SEO CompanyWhether or not any of these strategies are particularly effective is still debatable and tests have shown that while in some cases they appear to work, in others Google has spotted them.“Are Paid Links Viable in the Long Term?”Truth be told this is a loaded question. On one hand, it is unlikely that Google will find a way to completely crack down on paid links anytime in the foreseeable future but on the other hand the methods that it uses are certainly going to get more advanced as time goes by.Frankly speaking, it is more likely that eventually Google moves to a new algorithm that simply does not place as much value in links.As things stand however, the fact is that Google has consistently declared that any and all links should be ‘natural’. No matter how you slice or dice it, paid links go against Google’s Terms of Service and while they may not be able to compel you to avoid paid links, they are well within their rights to penalize you via your search rankings.Right now, paid links aren’t entirely dead yet, but they are getting more and more risky. If you’re thinking about long term and sustainable search engine rankings then you may want to steer clear of them, but either way the choice is yours.

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Human Resource Management And Its Impact On The...

Human resource management consists of planning, organising, directing and controlling of the procurement, development, compensation, integration, maintenance and separation of human resources to the end that individual, organisational and social objectives are accomplished. Human resources are a critical, if not the source of, competitive advantage for the business, rather than, say access to capital or use of technology. Thus attention needs to be paid, at a strategic level, to the nature of this resource and its management, as this has impact on the performance of the organisation, however defined. Batt and Banerjee (2012) found that, in an analysis of strategic HR research articles in British and American journals, the link between†¦show more content†¦According to Taylor ´s research, people do not naturally enjoy work and worked purely for money. Paying is one of the, if not the most important part in a business. Business tends to exist if it’s making profit, an d employees would only work when they get paid. Therefore, different types of paying system have been developed. Piece-rate-pay is applied to industrial production very often; such as mass production factories where limited knowledge or skill are required for workers to repeat the same work and operate machineries. But in the 21 century, businesses are diversified for which new paying system is required. Skill-based pay is a compensation system that rewards employees with additional wages in exchange for formal certification of the employee’s mastery of skills, knowledge, and competencies. In skill-based pay systems, employees receive additional pay after their demonstrations of relevant skills, knowledge, and competencies that the system rewards. Thus, skill-based pay is considered as a person-based system, because it is based on the abilities of the person. Employees who possess special skills related to their job fields are benefit from such paying system. This long-term strategy can be applied to businesses that have more direct contacts with customers worldwide. For example, for those who are capable of speaking multi foreign languages are more likely to be paid extra in

Demand & Supply and Its Changes-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp

Questions: 1.As a producer, why is it Important to consider the Price Elasticity of Demand of your product when setting the price you are going to charge? 2.Explain the difference between Comparative advantage an Absolute advantage. Answers: Introduction The present study is based on understanding the effect of price elasticity of demand in the situation where the individual is willing to change the price of the product and discuss how it is important for producers for making trade decisions and production plan. Further discussion regarding the difference between comparative advantage and absolute advantage will be provided. Analysis 1.Pricing of the product is important to survive and attain stability in the market thus it is important for setting up the price by considering the elasticity of the product. Price elasticity is a tool to measure responsive of the goods and services demanded when an individual is planning to make changes in the price (Thimmapuram Kim, 2013). It will predict the effect on the sales if price changes thus it helps in determination of price policy. It is helpful for the producer because on the basis of price elasticity he will decide about production. The producer always wanted to create an optimum mix of the various product. Therefore, producer generally prefers the product which has high elasticity. Demand is elastic when a change in price will affect major change in demand for the product and vice versa in the case when demand is inelastic (Coglianese and et.al. 2017). Producers can also measure the amount of shift of tax burden to the consumer if they increase the price of the product. Consumers bear the larger amount of indirect tax is demand is inelastic and vice versa in the case of elastic demand. It is also important when we talk about the determination of factors price because Factor with an elastic demand is always lower price as compared to a factor with comparatively inelastic demand. 2.Difference between comparative advantage and absolute advantage Comparative advantage refers to the capability to produce goods at lower opportunity cost than others in the same industry (Levchenko Zhang, 2016). Comparative advantage helps the countries to specialize in production of goods which have low opportunity cost which results in increase in productivity if one nation has a comparative advantage over another, then both countries can take benefit from trading because each nation will obtain goods at a price which is comparatively lower than their own opportunity cost of producing that particular good (Levchenko Zhang, 2016). On the other hand, a producer who requires a lesser quantity of input in the production of goods is known to be an absolute advantage in producing that good. Contrasting to Absolute and Comparative Advantage, PPF of a country can be measured regardless of making any comparison against other nations. For better understanding of this aspect following example can be considered. Capital K per worker Consumables C per worker Labor Force Nation A 10 55 2.5 million Nation B 75 60 1 million Above table shows that Nation A has higher labor force but in aspect of per work aspect their production is comparatively lower than Nation B. By considering assumption that value of worker in both country is equal, then cost for nation A is higher and are capable of producing fewer goods (Levchenko Zhang, 2016). This shows that Nation B has absolute advantage in terms of production of K and C. Further for revelation of Production Possibilities Frontiers, we are required to consider production capacity of each nation by multiplying per worker output with number of workers which is as follows: Capital K Consumables Nation A 25,000,000 137,500,000 Nation B 75,000,000 60,000,000 By plotting K on Y axis and C on X axis, PPF for both nations will be as follows: Any production level falls on PPF is considered to be feasible and efficient for growth and development of economy. In the absence of trade, both the countries are focused on consumption of combination they fall under their PPF however trade in both nations can improve living standards and productivity as Nation A will provide workers on the other hand Nation B will provide resources. Conclusion This study is helpful to reveal the present scenario of demand supply and its changes. This study contains several factors some simple and some complex which helps to understand the price elasticity. The producer gets the reasonable accuracy of the economic condition in which we are living Refrences Coglianese, J., Davis, L. W., Kilian, L., Stock, J. H. (2017). Anticipation, tax avoidance, and the price elasticity of gasoline demand.Journal of Applied Econometrics,32(1), 1-15. Levchenko, A. A., Zhang, J. (2016). The evolution of comparative advantage: Measurement and welfare implications.Journal of Monetary Economics,78, 96-111. Levchenko, A. A., Zhang, J. (2016). The evolution of comparative advantage: Measurement and welfare implications.Journal of Monetary Economics,78, 96-111. Thimmapuram, P. R., Kim, J. (2013). Consumers' price elasticity of demand modelling with economic effects on electricity markets using an agent-based model.IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid,4(1), 390-397.

Research Paper About Minute Burger Essay Example

Research Paper About Minute Burger Paper RESEARCH PAPER I. Industry/Company Background Burger Machine is an industry. Minute Burger is an established food franchising company with over 26 years of expertise in the delivery of first-rate food products and food service operations. Since 1982, we have served millions of our on-of-a-kind, hearty, DELICIOUS burgers, in Minute Burger stores all over the Philippines. Today, we continue to explore opportunities and take full advantage of our market potential. We maintain dynamism in developing our product line to suit the various tastes of our growing market. We relentlessly work towards building dependable systems to improve and ensure the highest product and service standards. And, we take our franchising goals a notch higher by jointly envisioning with our partners and by matching our strength with theirs to achieve maximum rewards, not only in our francise business but more importantly, in people’s lives. The market share under the burger on the wheels segment can be described by the following figures based on my observation in today’s market- Minute Burger- 34, Burger Machine-31, Angel’s Burger-21, Buena bonita’s-8 Other’s-6. Minute Burger has now expanded all over the country through franchising. Its franchising package amounting ? 350,000 includes business operations support, management training services and Marketing/ Promotional Support. II. Vision, Mission. Vision We will write a custom essay sample on Research Paper About Minute Burger specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Research Paper About Minute Burger specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Research Paper About Minute Burger specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer By 2020, Minute Burger shall be the Quick Service Food Chain of Choice for the value conscious consumer by providing innovative and environmentally sustainable food products and services that meets global standards through operational excellence; aided by highly competent employees and franchise partners with a shared mind set to create memorable experiences and to also achieve local and international expansion. Mission To create positive customer experience. III. REVISED MISSION STATEMENT 1. CUSTOMER To ensure that each guest receives prompt, professional, friendly and courteous service. To maintain a clean, comfortable and well maintained premises for our guests and staff. 2. PRODUCTS SERVICES To sell delicious and remarkable food and drinks. That the food and drink we sell meets the highest standards of quality, freshness and seasonality and combines both modern-creative and traditional Asian styles of cooking. 3. PHILOSOPHY At Minute Burger, we Believe that Fast Food is about sustaining the satisfaction of people. . EMPLOYEES To provide all who work with us a friendly, cooperative and rewarding environment which encourages long- term, satisfying, growth employment. To keep our concept fresh, exciting and on the cutting edge of the hospitality and entertainment industry. 5. TECHNOLOGY To provide the guests the information about the Minute Burger easier. 6. MARKETS 7. SELF-CONCEPT To ensure that all guests and staff are treated with the respect and dignity they deserve. To than k each guest for the opportunity to serve them. By maintaining these objectives we shall be assured of a fair profit that will allow us to contribute to the community we serve. To provide at a fair price nutritional, well-prepared meals using only quality ingredients. 8. CONCERN FOR PUBLIC IMAGE To actively contribute to sustainable development through environmental protection, social responsibility and economic progress. To us, that means meeting the needs of society today, while respecting the ability of future generations to meet their needs.

Boss Appreciation Day Quotes

Boss Appreciation Day Quotes Here is an unofficial code: if you want to climb the corporate ladder, first learn to manage your boss. With a happy boss, you can reach the top. On this Bosss Day, share these quotes with your superior to win them over. Robert Frost The difference between a job and a career is the difference between forty and sixty hours a week. Sam Walton There is only one boss. The customer. And he can fire everybody in the company from the chairman on down, simply by spending his money somewhere else. Howard Aiken Dont worry about people stealing your ideas. If your ideas are any good, youll have to ram them down peoples throats. John Gotti If you think your boss is stupid, remember: you wouldnt have a job if he was any smarter. Lawrence H. Martin In many businesses, today will end at five oclock. Those bent on success, however, make today last from yesterday right through to tomorrow. Elbert Hubbard There is no failure except in no longer trying. Doug Larson Accomplishing the impossible means only that the boss will add it to your regular duties. Casey Stengel The secret of successful managing is to keep the five guys who hate you away from the four guys who havent made up their minds. The key to being a good manager is keeping the people who hate you away from those who are still undecided. Peter Drucker Management by objective works- if you know the objectives. Ninety percent of the time you dont. Homer Simpson Kill my boss? Do I dare live out the American dream? Tim Gould Ive been promoted to middle management. I never thought Id sink so low. Byron Pulsifer A good boss is a person who can tolerate my complaints and still manage to say hello to me every day. If it wasnt for bad bosses, I wouldnt know what a good one was like. Leo J. Farrell, Jr. The mark of a true executive is usually illegible. Cedric Adams Executive: A man who talks to visitors so the other employees can get their work done.

Why so many people eat fast food Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Why so many people eat fast food - Essay Example This change in lifestyle has interfered with their time for finding or preparing healthy food. The remaining option is reaching out for the fast food, which will save time. Likewise, women who were entitled to prepare food for their families are also competing in the job markets. They happen to secure popular titles in the job market thereby limiting their time for preparing food for their families. This change in lifestyle happens to be a significant reason as to why most people prefer fast food in most nations (Smith 7). Ideally, the current generation has proved to access extra finances compared to the past generation. The availability of money probes individuals to stop at the fast food joints and take anything ready. This also has a significant impact on the rising statistics on fast food consumption. As people access more money, they tend to eat outside their homes more often. Eating outside means taking food from a fast food restaurant thus increasing the statistics as to why individuals take fast food (Taylor, Funk and Craighill). Finally yet importantly, the statistics for fast food consumption is on the rise because of the modern life. Most food industries have advanced in their marketing strategies, and this probe people to change their eating habits. This concern with the advertising agencies, which make adverts on the fast food on media. Families will always want to taste new things due to change in their desire. Likewise, the moral advice on the food choice continues to slow down as the hosts have limited time with their family, thus exposing them to poor choices of food. This modern lifestyle altogether changed the eating habits of most people in the family most of them relying on fast food as the main alternative (Taylor, Funk and Craighill). Change of diet can have a serious impact to the lives of consumers in many perspectives.

See attched below Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

See attched below - Essay Example ment would therefore be one which has been used by a particular party for a long time and where such long term use will allow him a proprietary right of usage over the easement, even if it is situated on land that belongs to the dominant land which is owned by someone else. On the basis of this, a legal easement is one that is legally enforceable in a court of law while in the case of an equitable easement, it must be registered under the Land Charges Act if it is to be enforceable. (b) In the case of Norman’s property, there are two easements that are under consideration (i) the lane at the rear that accesses the property and (ii) the road from Acacia road that leads over his property. Therefore, if another party acquires the title to the land at the rear of the property, the issue of legal versus equitable easement will arise in determining access and use of both these easements. In the first case, i.e, the lane at the back, Norman will still have the right to use it by virtue of it being an equitable easement, while in the case of the road in the front, the new owner will not have the right to use it without permission by virtue of its being a legal easement. The rationale for this conclusion is given below as follows: (i) Norman is currently the freehold owner of the land at the rear and has been enjoying the right to use the lane at the back for several years by virtue of his legal interest, since it was not in fact an easement at all but a part of his property. However, when the question of its sale arises, then this lane at the back of the property will be described as â€Å"appurtenant to† the dominant land,2 which belongs to Norman. When the land is transferred under Section 187(1) of the Law of property Act of 1925, then this easement will pass with it.3. But the easement must accommodate the dominant land because what is passed is only to ensure normal enjoyment of the land rather than to provide any undue advantage.4 An easement is a right of way

Effects of Greenhouse Gases on the Environment

Effects of Greenhouse Gases on the Environment What are the three human affected sources of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. 75words 704-705 Krogh (2011), states that the three human affected sources of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are from the burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and the amount of cattle we raise. These three affects either put in too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere or doesn’t produce enough. The burning of fossil fuels, such as coal, gives off a great deal of carbon dioxide gases into our atmosphere. Deforestation is the cutting sown of trees, which eliminates the carbon dioxide needed for photosynthesis among other plant life. It also has the effect of putting too much CO2 into the atmosphere because trees are known to take up CO2 and make oxygen for the atmosphere instead. Another greenhouse effect produced by humans is in the amount of cattle and rice we need to grow. Since we have to mass produce crops and cattle for the alarming number of human growth, this ultimately allows high amounts of gases into our atmosphere. You are hiking with a friend and reach the peak of a mountain after a long climb. On your climb upward, you had a clear trail with a little grass and small shrubs along the way. But looking down the other side, you see lush vegetation and many broadleaf trees farther down the slope. Your friend wonders why there is such a big difference. What explanation can you offer your friend? 75 words I would let my friend know that he/she is seeing the effects of the rain shadow. Krogh (2011), says that mountain ranges force air to rise, and drops its moisture on the windward side (pg.711). As a result, when the air travels over to the other side of the mountain it no longer as any moisture to drop. This obviously leaves no more rain to fall to nourish plant life and animal life, leaving it dry and inhabitable to much animal life. Compare and contrast ecological dominants with keystone species and give examples. 200 words 671-672,G5,G8 Krogh (2011), defines ecological dominants as a species that is abundant and obvious in a given community (pg.G5). He goes on to define keystone species as a species whose absence of a community would bring significant change in that community (Krogh, pg.G8). In an ecological dominant community it is usually always seen as a community of plants and shrubs. In the keystone species, its community is usually always seen in animal life such as the sea star. Although they are known to be of small numbers they produce a huge impact on our ecosystem when disturbed. For example, in the keystone species once a predatory animal is removed from its habitat the others in the â€Å"community† face the dangers of other predators. This can result in the elimination of a species. While in the ecological dominants community, they are always so largely populated that they take over others for survival. Krogh (2011), gives an example of the Kansas prairie fields that are dominated by tallgrass f or the ecological dominants, and the predatory sea star Pisaster ochraceus for the keystone species (pg.672). As stated above, they are different in the way they affect the ecosystem, but they are similar in the way that they are both a type of species. Give an example of why keystone species play a large role in community despite the fact that they may be present in relatively small numbers. 200 words 671-673 Keystone species are relatively smaller in numbers but have a huge impact on the ecosystem when disturbed. Keystone species are known as predators that can control a single community and without them the other species within the community may not be able to survive. This can be seen through the example that Krogh (2011) gives with the predatory sea star Pisaster ochraceus (pg.672). This is a good example because even though they live in moderately small quantities, once you remove it from its community the results can be catastrophic for the rest of the community. Removing the predatory sea star would leave the rest of them vulnerable to other predators, and may end in the extinction of them if the predatory sea star does not return. In other words, once the sea star has been removed it starts a trickling down effect on other sea animals among its biomass. More and more species that live in or near the sea star ecosystem will start to disappear due to lack of food or the overpowering of other predators in the sea. Another result of the of removal of a keystone species is now newer species are able to come in and take over the habitat they once lived in so they can flourish and live in that ecosystem. Explain the four types of biological community interaction and give examples. 500 words The four types of biological community interactions are: competition, predation and parasitism, mutualism, and commensalism. The competition interaction is a competition between two or more species (Krogh, pg. 674). This is a competition among species for resources in order to survive. These species do not compete by fighting, but rather by gathering enough resources to outlive the next species. This competition can be between species of the same or a different community. This competition can result in the extinction of a species because of lack of resources to survive. Krogh (2011), give the example of competition between the P. aurelia and the P. caudatum (Krogh, pg.674). In this experiment, both organisms were grown in the same test tube. It was documented that instead of either one trying to attack the other, the P. aurelia just outgrew the P. caudatum. This ultimately resulted in the P. caudatum to die out due to lack of room and resources (Krogh, pg.674). This type of biologica l interaction can be seen in many different types of species. It can also be seen in resource partitioning. This is where two species don’t attack one another for resources, but they take up two different sides of the resource in order to survive, thus leaving one another alone for the time being. The second biological community interaction can be viewed between predation and parasitism. This is where one species benefits while a different species is affected. Predators will obtain their resources through eating their prey, while parasites will live on other species and obtain its food through them. A big difference between the two is that they predator doesn’t live on its prey like the parasite. Also, the predator kills for its food, and the parasite won’t always kill its host for resources. Krogh (2011), give an example of the predator interaction with the common house cat and the rat (Krogh, pg.676-677). The cat preys on the rat as a vital food resource. He a lso gives the example of the strangler fig tree for the parasitism interaction. This tree will wrap its roots around a host tree to obtain nutrients and eventually killing it (pg.676). The third biological interaction is mutualism. Mutualism is an interaction between different species that does not end up in the harming of either one of them. Instead is a helpful interaction among the two different species. Krogh (2011), shows the interactions between the rhinoceros and the oxpecker birds as a good example of this mutualism interaction (pg.680). In this example, the oxpecker bird will sit on the back of the rhino eating any foreign objects off of it, and the rhino in return will provide a safe place for the bird to reside. The fourth type of interaction within communities can be seen through commensalism. This interaction is also among different species, but it results in one of the species flourishing while the other is left unaffected. An example of this type of interaction is exp lained with a bird and a tree (Krogh, 2011). Birds tend to make nest within the branches of a tree to have a place to live and flourish while leaving the tree unaffected of its existence.

Knowledge M Essay -- essays research papers

Introduction   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In today’s economy, corporations are constantly seeking was to achieve faster decision making, higher levels of product, better service, and process innovation to gain competitive advantage over other corporations. Various information technologies have been adapted in to corporation’s business plans in order to optimize competitive advantage. However, with the increase in competition, information technology’s applications in business no longer serve as a great advantage. The need for new business strategies arises along with the emergence of the knowledge society (Styhre, 2003) having information is no longer a source of competitive advantage. In today’s business environment, organizational knowledge is recognized as a significant source of competitive advantage, how quickly organizations determines knowledge and creates value out of it determines its competitiveness. (Shukla) In an economy where the only certainty is uncertainty, the one sure source of competitive advantage is knowledge. When markets shift, technologies proliferate, competitors multiply, and products become obsolete almost overnight, successful companies are those that consistently create new knowledge, disseminate it widely throughout the organization, and quickly embody it in new technologies and products. -Harvard Business Review (1998) Knowledge management is a business strategy that identifies, organizes and shares information essential to the company so it can be applied to optimize business performance. The content of this paper provides the fundamental concepts to the practice of Knowledge Management and how it should be applied. Explanation of the technology, its application in business, benefits, and the essentials of designing a knowledge management program are introduced and explained in further details. Knowledge Management: Technology and Trends   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The practice of knowledge management is often confused with information management. So what is knowledge management? And exactly how should it work? B. Begeron (2003) defines knowledge management as â€Å"the ability to selectively capture, archive, and access the best practices of work-related knowledge and decision making from employees and managers for both individual and group behaviors.† Knowledge management is still a relatively new practice in business organi... ...pplications. (Santosus, 2002) Conclusion   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Knowledge management, being a relevantly new practice in business organizations, requires a great deal of planning and setting systematic knowledge management program according to the organization’s business goals. Several factors must be applied to building a successful knowledge management program: 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Leadership is essential. 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Training and reeducating of knowledge workers is the key to increasing the organization’s assets 3.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Business goal must be set and expectations must be managed. 4.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Knowledge management depends on information technology. 5.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Knowledge management is a constantly evolving process. If a knowledge management program is designed and applied accordingly, beneficial results would occur. We can conclude that knowledge management, instead of being applied as a technology based concept, it should be applied as a daily business practice of sharing information among employees and departments in order to properly import knowledge in to use when it is needed

Drug Addiction and Time Essay

I believe that I am an addict, I made a lot of bad decisions in my life. But the worst was my decision to start using drugs. From the day that I started using to now I have loved it. And at times I would do just about anything to get it, I have done just about everything except sell my body. I stole from the people I love to get what I needed. Using drugs went from only on the weekends, to a couple times a week, to everyday. The worst part is, is I didn’t see that it was consuming so much of my life. There came a point where just smoking weed wasn’t enough anymore, and that’s when i should have walked away. I was 16 when I did heroin the first time. But it wasn’t until a year later when I started shooting up. My best friend and I did everything together and this was no different. We were hooked, she more than I, our lives revolved around getting high. I remember the days we couldn’t get it, she would shake and cry because her body ached for it so bad. I hated seeing her sick, all I could do nothing to help her. It was the worst thing that I have ever seen. When I could I would get her what she needed. We spent our summer days inside. Most of the time we were so high that we couldn’t move, but to us that was the best part of the day. At that moment we could finally just close our eyes and breathe. Looking back now the worst part for me is that I helped my best friend kill herself. I provided her with the drug that was sucking her dry. At that point in time I thought I was helping her. We have always depended on each other but this time we depended on something else. We both are not using heroin anymore, and have come out on the other side of that addiction. We both know that if it were placed in front of us we could not say no. Addiction has taken a lot from me. I have lost the trust of my Parents and my freedom I ounce had. My best friend and I can not hangout outside of school, were just not good for each other to be around. But most of all I lost respect for myself.

Sample Informative Essay on Ethics in Operations Management

Operations management is a business management branch in charge of controlling and designing the production process, as well as redesigning business operations when producing services or goods. In this domain, ethics matter a lot because they satisfy basic human needs while boosting credibility. Generally defined as environmental, social and communal responsibilities of business pros, ethics in the business environmental, particularly in operations management, requires managers to think outside the box when making decisions. Companies of all sizes and shapes have incorporated and developed a lot of codes of conduct and systems to help them cope with ethical issues and be able to make more reasonable decisions. When it comes to making decisions, operations management is crucial because we’re talking about an activity with flowing resources within a properly defined system. These resources are combined and transformed in a way that they can add value. Operations managers make use of their knowledge, materials available (resources) and capabilities to maneuver materials properly in order to attain an output of a desired product quantity and quality. This is where ethics come in. Sadly, not all managers are responsible individuals, and some don’t have a problem with consuming drugs or alcohol at work. This often leads to poor judgment, thus affecting the whole production, including the employees handling that production. Operations managers deal with all kinds of ethic matters when making decisions. Their decision making are based on several very important factors such as magnitude of consequence, social agreement, effect probability, time interval, concentration of effect, and proximity. For example, founder of RTI (Rumarson Technology Inc), Paul Baum, makes computer recycling a company mission. RTI acquires, refurbishes and distributes computer equipment from inventory buyout programs or trade ins. Basically, the company buys used computers and reinstates them; then it sells them as â€Å"nused† PCs with a 25-40% warrantee. RTI donates computers that are not bought by anybody and recycles them, thus helping the environment. They’re well-aware that computers have more toxins than oil spills, which basically says that they’re acting ethical and that they care for their customers. But what happens when a company acts unethical? In operations management, it can be devastating. For example, Sanyo Electric Corporation shipped over 200,000 defective laptop batteries. Designed together with the giant Lenovo (but solely tested by Lenovo), customers complained that the batteries overheat; some even sparked and one laptop in particular caught fire. Following this incident, the company had to recall the batteries, costing Sanyo a fortune. But then again, money is not everything in business. Sanyo also lost its reputation and the company’s stocks dropped significantly. If the manufacturers had admitted to the error from the very beginning, none of this would have happened. Due to the unethical behavior of the operations management department, the entire company had to suffer. Many companies today adhere to environmentally-friendly strategies in order to minimize negative outcomes and help the environment. This approach is the perfect proof of good ethics in operations management. For a business to be included in the sustainable branch – and feel that it’s making a difference it must be transparent from all points of view. Believe it or not, a sustainable set of business practices has a great impact on the relationship of an organization with its employees, investors and customers. References Kaplan, K. The cutting edge: computing/technology/innovation.1995. latimes.com Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct. cfainstitute.org Rudnika. EA. Ethics in operations management course. 2005. nih.org Dellinger AJ. Toshiba recalls 200,000 laptop batteries. 2016. dailydot.com Bradley J. Challenges that face operations managers. chron.com What is operations management? mitsloan.edu The Open University. Understanding operations management course. 2016. open.edu